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KMID : 0380020130280050319
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Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering
2013 Volume.28 No. 5 p.319 ~ p.326
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Moisturization and Transdermal Penetration Characteristics of PEGimpregnated Aloe vera Gel from DIS Processing
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Kwon Hye-Mi
Hur Won
Lee Shin-Young
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Abstract
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This study was carried out to investigate the in vitro and in vivo moisturizing properties and percutaneous absorption of PEG-impregnated Aloe vera gel. The PEG-i-Aloe gel was obtained from dewatering and impregnation by soaking (DIS) of Aloe vera leaf slice. The moisturizing property of the obtained sample was evaluated by moisture determination using gravimetric method in desiccator under different RH% and by water sorption-desorption test on human skin. The transdermal penetration characteristics of PEG-i-Aloe gel was investigated by Franz diffusion cell in vitro transdermal absorption method. PEG-i-Aloe gel had high moisture retention ability and could significantly lead the enhancing skin hydration status as well as reducing the skin water loss due to the film formation as a skin barrier. The skin penetration rate of PEGi- Aloe gel at steady state was 9.76 μg/(h·cm2) and the quantity of the transdermal absorption was 144 μg/cm2 in 9 hr. The penetration mechanism was well fitted with Higuchi model (R2 = 0.974?0.994). The results show that PEG-i-Aloe gel has the significant moisturizing effect and strong penetration of the animal skin. It could be used as the moisturizing additive in cosmetic skin products.
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KEYWORD
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Aloe vera L. DIS, PEG impregnation, Moisture absorption-retention ability, in vivo skin moisturization, ex vivo transdermal penetration
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